Yakov Bogatin: How to treat insect bites

Summer - is not only time for vacations and recreation, but also a time of heightened probability of being bitten by insects. A beautiful evening on the lake overshadowed intrusive mosquitoes, walk in the shade of the forest cool - invisible mites, and enjoy a juicy watermelon and sweet melon - bothersome wasps and bees. How to protect yourself from these intruders, and to treat insect bites? Yakov Bogatin will explain how to do it.

1. 1. Mosquitoes

The best way to be protected against tiny blood-suckers - is closed carry clothing and use repellents - creams, gels or ointments. Also effective are fumigators. These substances are gradually evaporate under the influence of temperature and thus repel insects.

If you experienced a mosquito bite, the site of the bite should be wiped with ammonia (ammonia), vodka, cologne or a solution of baking soda. Effectively relieves itching and redness at the sting site application of modern pharmaceutical facilities - balsam "rescuer" or "keeper" ointment "Fenistil.

The latter removes the manifestation of allergic phenomena. In the case of multiple bites, especially if there is a predisposition to allergic reaction, you need to take antihistamines.

2. 2. Tongs

While hiking in the woods do not forget about the meeting with the ticks. Their bite is absolutely painless, and to detect mites can cling only on closer inspection. According to scientists, ticks have a certain selectivity bites between the sexes. Thus, women, the bloodsuckers prefer to bite in the knees and the groin area, and men - in the underarms and back.

If you find mites do not under any circumstances attempt to immediately pull out. It is best for this procedure to see a doctor, because when you remove the insect is very important to avoid damage.

If you are unable to use medical care, then, first of all, it should be abundantly lubricated with oil or Vaseline insect. This blocks access of oxygen to the tick, as he breathes with the back of the body.

According to Yakov Bogatin the insect then tries to climb out on his own. If you are deleting an insect you have it crushed, or part of it remained under the skin, should be mandatory to apply to an infectious diseases doctor.

The main danger of ticks in that they are carriers of diseases such as tick-borne encephalitis and Lyme disease. Therefore, before going into the woods do not forget about good gear: Wear clothing with sleeves, pants tuck in closed shoes, and the unprotected parts of the body, apply insect repellent.

3. 3. Wasps, bees and other troubles

Yakov Bogatin also warns that in summer there is a high probability of being bitten and other insects: wasps, bees, hornets or bumblebees. Typically, these insects do not attack first, but they can be angry if an active wave your hands, or drive them away newspaper.

Wasps sting more and more painfully, the bees also stung less and then die. A great danger they pose to the bite allergies. If you have a tendency to allergies, and if an insect stung the child, be sure to take antiallergic drugs: tavegil, suprastin, klaritin or other

At the site of the bite bee sting remains, which must be removed. This should be done as conservatively as possible, because the sting of bees has the form "needles" with barbed. Using tweezers, remove the sting, disinfect the wound with iodine or alcohol solution, apply ice or something cold - it will help reduce pain and swelling.

If you experience symptoms such as breathlessness, convulsions, high fever, loss of consciousness, nausea, vomiting, need to urgently seek medical advice because we are talking about severe allergic reaction. To prevent swelling of the throat and respiratory tract requires an emergency medical care.

If you go on vacation, it is worth pre-arrange the acquisition of the necessary components of a summer first-aid kit: disinfectants, antihistamines, etc. Do not forget about the simple rules of safety, regularly use insect repellent and the probability of getting insect bites or development of complications after him would be minimized.

Yakov Bogatin: Cats diseases - Leptospirosis

Leptospirosis is a bacterial infectious disease mainly found with the dogs, widespread enough in our country. An infection source is environment, it is especially good this bacterium remains in the damp environment, in pools, reservoirs with stagnant water. Also dogs can catch it at contacts with rodents. Leptospirosis found with cats is also described, but clinically meets extremely seldom. Yakov Bogatin stresses that this illness proceeds hard, sometimes with a deadly outcome. But as practice shows, the pets sick with leptospirosis, seldom become a source of an infection for a human being. Much more often disease is transferred through contact to the same rodents, through water in the infected reservoirs etc.

Disease is shown by a standard set of symptoms, characteristic for any infection: an anorexia (refusal of a forage), slackness, lack of activity, body rise in temperature, sharp defeat of a gastroenteric path (vomiting, a diarrhoeia, sometimes with a blood impurity). Disease also can be accompanied by morbidity of muscles that is clinically shown by infringement of support ability, unsteadiness of gait etc.

Breeding in blood, the bacterium can affect kidneys and a liver. Therefore as Yakov Bogatin says it is very important to hand over at once, besides special analyses on infections, biochemistry of blood for the control of indicators of these bodies.

The diagnosis proves to be true by serological blood researches: definition of antibodies to various kinds of leptospir. In this sense it is very important vaccinal the anamnesis of a sick animal as at the vaccinated animal any quantity of these antibodies also will be observed. Also it is necessary to consider, that two enter into a standard vaccine only the most widespread kind of leptospir, and actually it is much more of them. That is, can be ill even correctly and in due time vaccinated animal.

Already before reception of positive result on Leptospirosis it is necessary to begin symptomatic treatment: antibiotics of a wide spectrum of action, vitamins, immunomodulators, drop infusions. After statement of the exact diagnosis the special antibiotic, effective against leptospir is added. If leptospirosis is confirmed for the first time 1 – 2 days of development of clinical signs it is possible to apply whey against leptospirosis.

According to Yakov Bogatin the most effective preventive maintenance from leptospirosis is restriction of bathing of dogs in suspicious reservoirs, destruction of rodents, and also vaccination. Against leptospirosis it is desirable to enter a vaccine more often, than once a year, for example, time in 8 – 9 months as already at this time immunity becomes less intense.

Jacob Bogatin: Lyme illness. Treatment. Precautions

According to Jacob Bogatin the disease has propensity to a chronic current with alternation of the periods of an aggravation and attenuation, but sometimes proceeds in the form of continuously proceeding process. Usually symptoms of defeat of joints (arthritis) are thus shown. Against a chronic inflammation the joint gradually changes and loses the function.

Treatment of Lyme illness
At a heavy current of disease treatment is spent in hospital. Antibiotics, and also the medical products influencing inflammatory process in those or other bodies and fabrics and removing an intoxication are appointed.

At a chronic current of disease along with antibiotics the medical products restoring immunity (protective forces of an organism) are prescribed. But Jacob Bogatin admits that if organism response is excessive and dangerous in itself its medicines suppressing are appointed.

The forecast at Lyme illness

The forecast favorable at in due time begun treatment. In an opposite case, especially at a chronic current, invalidation can become a reality.

Disease preventive measures

Going on walk in wood, it is necessary to try not to leave open places on a body, especially standing. If nevertheless you have found out that there is an insect on your body that can’t be thrown away by a tick Jacob Bogatin says that it is necessary to cover it with a napkin plentifully moistened with vegetable oil, on half an hour-hours. After that cautiously tweezers to remove the tick, trying it not to crush, and to grease the wound with iodine.

Jacob Bogatin:Lyme illness`

Many like to spend the summer outside and in the country. But it is far not all know, that not only in country wood, but also in their city park can await a danger in the form of pincers. According to Jacob Bogatin small harmless by sight insects live in a shade of bushes and trees and at a sting deeply get under a skin. This already in itself is unpleasant, as can cause a purulent inflammation.

But the most dreadful thing is that pincers transfer some infectious diseases. One of such diseases is Lyme illness.

What is Lyme illness?

Lyme illness is an infectious disease caused by Borrelias and transferred by pincers. Lyme illness has bent to a chronic current with frequent aggravations. Mainly the skin, nervous system, joints and heart are affected.

Jacob Bogatin claims that it is established, that the natural centres of Lyme illness substantially coincide with the natural centres of tick-borne encephalitis, and are registered almost in all territory of Russia.

If there is an infection

Borrelias live in an organism of some wild animals, such as rodents, deer, birds etc. At a sting of the tick spirochaete from blood of a wild animal get to intestines of the tick, breeds there, and then are allocated with excrements. In salivary glands of the tick Borrelias it is not enough, therefore not any sting of the infected tick can lead to disease of the person. Stings of pincers are registered within spring, summer till late autumn, but Jacob Bogatin suggests that the peak of stings usually is registered in the period from May to June.

Jacob Bogatin: About Parkinson Disease

Jacob Bogatin continues writing about one of the most complex diseases of our century- Parkinson disease. Involving speech-motor muscles leads to speech infringement - it can become a little modulated, illegible. People close to the patient often become angry, because they think, that the patient carelessly pronounces phrases. This awkward situation can be overcome, if close people understand, that the patient cannot speak differently.

Infringement of movements changes also handwriting. If the patient does not try to write well quite often happens difficultly to read the written.

Jacob Bogatin stresses that except the listed infringements of movement there are also so-called vegetative frustration: change of appetite, salivation, activity of intestines (locks). At Parkinson illness at patients often there comes a depression of spirit (depression). It is connected with two reasons: first, the patient happens is afflicted by that cannot operate as is high-grade, as before during his/her work; secondly, in the nature of the illness damage and those departments of a brain which provide to the person the counterbalanced mood lays.

Depression displays are various, but include a number of characteristic symptoms: bad mood, unusually fast fatigue, attention and concentration decrease, alarm and irritability, indifference to surrounding, appetite decrease.

All it changes benevolent mutual relations with colleagues at patients who continue to work. Certainly, that former to consult with the duties on work, it is necessary to consult, first, with the doctor and correctly to carry out recommendations about treatment. Jacob Bogatin claims that it is not less important to be opened and benevolent in relations with employees. It will help you to overcome possible difficulties at performance of official duties.

As to mutual relations of the patient in a family life or with persons who to it help to overcome difficulty of chronic disease here again always can be found necessary mutual understanding and to adjust benevolent relations.

It is enough to patient to recollect, that people who help him/her, as a rule work somewhere, and spend additional efforts to help the patient. That you understand difficulties of these people, that you are grateful to them for the help, it is necessary to speak openly and not once.

On the other hand, to persons who help the patient, it is necessary to understand, that its requests are not a whim - simply some things to the person difficultly to make most, and he addresses for the help to associates. If you helping the patient, about him/her remind yourselves, your mutual relations will be counterbalanced with the patient.

Jacob Bogatin admits that it is not a rare case when patients are dissatisfied also with themselves and surrounding people. If both the patient, and people surrounding him know about such psychological features of illness one only it will help to remove psychological stress in relations and to adjust benevolent relations.

J.Bogatin: Pulpitis symptoms and further treatment

The pulpitis is characteristic the sharp pain amplifying at night which gives to an ear, a temple or a throat. At the first stages of a pain are shown seldom and quickly abate, but in process of development of pulpitis of a pain are shown more often and more strongly. As Jacob Bogatin suggests stronger and pulsing the pain becomes when the pulpitis passes in the purulent form that can lead even to consciousness loss.

Pulpitis treatment - nerve removal

Treatment of pulpitis demands preliminary anaesthesia. Usual anaesthetics well help only at the first stage of disease. Unfortunately, many patients address to the doctor very much late when anaesthetising tablets already cease to have due an effect, and process is definitively started and has passed from a sharp stage in the chronic. Jacob Bogatin states that serous pulpitises is curable at an appropriate method of treatment (medical linings containing calcium under seals, antibiotic bandages and other). Probably also partial removal of a pulp - nerve removal.

For removal of the inflamed pulp use procedure of devitation in which it is frequent arsenic or other substances are used causing necrotizing and mummification of all elements of a pulp, including the nervous terminations. Jacob Bogatin reminds that at application of arsenic the pain can already disappear in some hours, and procedure of removal of a nerve and painless processing of a cavity can be spent in 1-2 days. After removal of a pulp from a cavity of a tooth and tooth channels, spend filling of roots with special filling material.

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